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ABOUT LOGAN FARMS
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Patents & Press Releases
Benefits to the Franchisee
of Logan Farms Spiral Slicing Technologies
Logan Farms has developed proprietary
technologies that are so unique they have been awarded
patents by the United States Patent and Trademark
Office. As a Logan Farms Honey Glazed Hams® Franchisee,
you will be able to provide your customers with several
unique specialty meat products, such as our Boneless
Spiral Sliced Honey Glazed Turkey Breast, that are
made possible as a result of these technologies.
One of our patents, now expired,
is for our spiral slicing machine. The other is for
our spiral sliced boneless meat products. To ensure
that our franchisees retain the competitive advantage
afforded them by these technologies, the corporate
office is diligent in its protection of the patents.
What do these technologies
do for you? With them, you will be able to take one
of our cooked boneless turkey breasts, for example,
and cut it in uniform 1/8 inch thick slices which
are held together spirally around a central core of
meat. Then you can add our special glaze to this unique
product and market it. Your customers will no longer
have to settle for bologna-sliced slabs of meat that
came from a freezer any longer. Instead, they can
serve finely cut portions of meat that are visually
appealing, easy to remove and make an elegant presentation
at any time, for formal entertaining or informal parties.
In addition to offering uniquely
sliced meat products, you will be providing consumers
with foods that taste great, are lower in salt (1/3
less) and fat than most other similar products and
are fresh. Logan Farms doesn’t freeze its meats once
they are cooked, spiral cut and glazed. As a result,
our flavors are richer, the texture of the meat is
just right and the eating enjoyment greater.
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LOGAN
FARMS HONEY GLAZED HAMS®
ONE MAN’S JOURNEY TOWARD THE AMERICAN DREAM
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Houston, November 1998—
With revenues growing at ten percent annually, James
P. ‘Pink’ Logan, Jr. didn’t start out to create one
of the ‘hottest franchise opportunities in country.’
It just happened. Neither did he set out a grand strategy
to invent a spiral slicing machine; be granted a patent
for it by the United States Patent and Trademark Office;
invent a spiral sliced boneless meat product; be granted
a patent for that invention by the Patent Office and
Trademark Office; and protect it from infringement
successfully. But he has. Nor did he plan to make
a living providing Corporate America and thousands
of consumers with some of the most popular edible
gifts, Spiral Sliced Honey Glazed Hams and Spiral
Sliced Turkey Breasts, both during the year and at
high holiday seasons. But he does.
What has been termed ‘a journey toward the American
Dream’ began in the 1980s, when Pink Logan was working
for a hydraulics company. "For years, I had been purchasing
50 honey baked hams to give my clients at Christmas.
Until 1983, when the company I bought my hams from
wouldn’t allow me to pay for them with a check or
credit card," said Pink Logan. "I would have gone
anywhere else to buy my hams that night, I was so
mad. And that’s when I realized there was only one
major supplier of honey glazed hams, and they had
no competition." About the same time, Pink was looking
for something his wife, Kim, might like to do instead
of her personnel job at Neiman-Marcus. As he traveled
the Central United States working his hydraulics sales
job, he found a number of privately owned smokehouses
and got to know something about the art of curing
and smoking hams. Over time and after some investigation,
he determined that there could be something here that
was lucrative and fun for his wife to do. From such
simple beginnings came Houston-based Logan Farms and
its famous spiral sliced Honey Glazed Hams and Turkey
Breasts. Today, the company has 20 franchised stores
operating in seven states and one corporate-owned
store in Houston, Texas. Together they provide Corporate
America with thousands of hams, turkey breasts and
other meats annually.
A Short History
Logan Farms began operations in 1984 with a single
store in Houston. Instead of selling the same product
everyone else had, Pink worked with a smokehouse to
develop a recipe for a ham product that offered customers
far less salt than any other on the market and one
that was 90% fat free. Something that was virtually
unheard of in the industry. "The sodium content in
Logan Farms Honey Glazed Hams® is around two percent,
about one-third less that other hams," said Logan.
"We’ve been credited with offering America’s first
low-salt ham, but I don’t know if that’s a fact."
In 1985, Pink was approached by a successful restauranteur
in Louisiana with the idea of licensing Logan Farms
as a franchise. Although not part of the original
idea for the company, Pink saw something in the venture
that made sense. So the first franchise was granted
that year, to open in Lafayette, Louisiana. And in
1986, Pink resigned his full-time job as sales manager
with the hydraulics company to go full-time at Logan
Farms. "In 1987 sales were so strong," said Pink.
"I decided it was time to get out of hydraulics and
go full force into hams."
Other franchises followed quickly in Texas and Louisiana.
In 1986 a second franchise opened in Houston.
And between 1989-1990 stores opened in Webster, Humble,
Sugar Land and Champions, Texas. Since then, franchised
stores have opened in New Iberia, Metairie,
Shreveport, Baton Rouge and Alexandria, Louisiana;
Montgomery & Birmingham, Alabama; San Ramon, California;
Jackson and Biloxi, Mississippi; Wichita, Kansas;
McMinnville, Tennessee; and the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico.
In addition, the original meat slicing machine that
Pink used did not meet his commercial needs. Its hydraulic
components did not operate consistently as the machine
heated up from use. In fact, the early machine caused
so many problems that Kim threatened to quit unless
Pink made a slicing machine that functioned consistently.
As a result, Pink reengineered the internal mechanism
and built a completely different system for ensuring
even spiral slicing to the bone of the ham. It would
also slice boneless meats, leaving a very small core
at the center. So out of necessity was born the new
machine for spiral slicing meats. And as with this
new invention came some other, unexpected, lessons
in business.
Successful Protection of the Patents
Although this growth has been exciting, it has not
come without some angst. In May 1986, Honey Baked
Hams sued Logan Farms for using the terms ‘honey’
and ‘brand’ in its original name. The first effort
was dismissed. In a second effort, Honey Baked Hams
settled out of court four years later, in September
1991. And Logan Farms began using its trademarked
name Logan Farms Honey Glazed Hams®.
From that lesson, Pink learned that he would have
to be consistent and successful in the protection
of any proprietary technology he created. So from
the outset, this has been a key business tenet: patent
all inventions and protect them consistently, but
keep potential business opportunities open in the
process.
On April 18, 1991, the United States Patent and Trademark
Office granted Pink Logan another patent, Number 5,030,472,
for his spiral slicing of boneless meats. To ensure
a valid patent, Pink Logan resubmitted his spiral
slicing patent to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
This meant Pink was risking the loss of his patent
if the Patent and Trademark Office did not reissue
it. In fact, it was denied. But on appeal, and with
many of his competitors testifying against him, he
was reissued his patent, Number RE35,374, on November
5, 1996.
In the Spring of 1997, Logan Farms began notifying
other companies that sold spiral sliced boneless meats,
especially turkey breasts, that they were in violation
of his patent. Since then, many companies have
recognized the validity of the patent and agreed to
cease making spiral sliced meats.
Even today the company continues to protect its patent.
In 1997, Logan Farms initiated patent infringement
litigation against the world’s number-one packaged
meats company, Sara Lee, as well as Honey Baked Ham.
"It’s a David and Goliath story. But we own the patent
and they infringed on our patent. It’s what’s right.
Otherwise, ‘Big Corporate’ will devour us and the
consumer will be all the worse off," said Pink.
New Products, Growth and Innovations Continue
In 1989, Logan Farms brought to market its honey
glazed spiral sliced boneless turkey breast. It quickly
became one of the hottest products for corporate gift
giving and holiday parties and has remained a favorite.
"We oven roast and spiral cut them, then add our secret
glaze. It’s a taste delight and so easy to give as
a thank you present to clients. It also makes an elegant
presentation to guests at the serving table on special
occasions," adds Pink.
Today, Logan Farms stores boast a number of delectable
meats, including rib-eye roasts, boneless port lions,
chicken breasts, rotisserie chicken and a Cajun fried
turkey exclusively seasoned for Logan Farms. The most
recent addition to their product line is stuffed and
de-boned "Tur-Duc-Hen," a combination of three meats
that are seasoned with Cajun or Louisiana spices and
ready to cook.
Other Logan Farms specialties include a line of choice
steaks, gourmet sauces and mustards, frozen side dishes
as well as various dried beans and soups. From the
retail deli section, Logan Farms offers lunch-time
crowds a wide variety of sandwiches, including ‘Frankly
My Dear, I Don’t Give a Ham’ poorboy and the ‘Risky
Brisket’ sandwich.
"Wherever I travel, I look for local and regional
sauces that are really unusual. I bring them home
to my dinner table for my family to taste test," said
Pink. "Then I order the best of them and offer them
to our customers, so they can have something that
can’t be found just anywhere," he added. In most Logan
Farms store, customers can find such items as ‘Voodoo
Sauce.’ But in all stores they can find the Logan
Farms’ private label gourmet beans, mustards, bacon
and baby back ribs.
Franchising Opportunities, Business Segments and
Margins
In the mean time, Logan Farms continues to expand
its franchises. At present, the company is negotiating
with several individuals interested in starting a
Logan Farms store in growth markets with 200,000+
people. Entry costs to start a franchise, excluding
land but including franchise fees, construction, machinery,
inventory, and marketing materials from about $394,023
to $490,046. The company’s business is, in large part,
corporate sales where, typically, 45 percent of revenues
are derived. The remaining 55 percent of revenues
come from individual product sales, lunch and deli
operations, catering and mail order.
Several factors make this a popular franchise operation,
among them: shorter hours of operation ) eight
hours/day, six days/week) compared to a 24-Hour restaurant;
fewer employees required (usually about 4); popular,
unique, branded products; strong corporate support
and operations training for franchisees; seasonal
nature of business.
The company is looking for responsible self-starting
individuals who can successfully manage a retail food
company.
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